The presentations, I feel, helped
to emphasize the subtly of the prevalent gender biases in children’s television
shows. It may seem unnecessary to focus on this topic because one may believe
that most children are too naïve to be affected by these gender stereotyped
images, yet this is clearly not the case. If children did not internalize the images
seen on commercials and TV shows, then we would live in a much more gender
neutral world in which girls took on more active, industrious roles and boys
were not confined to a wardrobe consisting mostly of blue. I almost feel as
though children’s television shows trick viewers into believing that they are
truly progressive; actively attempting to rid their shows of harmful gender
stereotypes. These shows, as Garrett stated, take two steps forward and two
steps back when they incorporate female heroines into the shows’ premises, yet
have these characters take a backseat to the leading male heroes. Yes, it is
progressive that Dora is a bilingual, adventurous leading female character in
Dora the Explorer, but she wears a stereotypically feminine pink shirt and is
not nearly as much of a risk-taker as her male counterpart, Diego. This is
sending the message that girls can accomplish the same tasks as boys but not to
the same extent. Mrs. Renkins of “Curious George,” for example, worked on a
farm and dressed in stereotypically masculine farming overalls, yet she was
still portrayed as a wife and a mother. This is a blatant attempt to break
gender norms, yet a more in depth analysis proves that the female gender norm
of woman as caretaker and homemaker is being upheld.
I
was most alarmed by the juxtaposition of the vintage image of Minnie Mouse with
the more modern image that is currently being advertised. The black-and-white Minnie
used to occupy a more expansive area that allowed for more freedom of movement,
yet the current pink polka-dotted Minnie has a more enclosed stature that
occupies a much more limited amount of space. As Carly pointed out, the “hidden
curriculum,” teaching girls to take up less physical space and to highly value
their physical appearances, is virtually inescapable. Children are learning
these gendered behaviors in school and continue to learn them when they get
home from school and turn on their favorite television program to see their
favorite character that they then may try to mimic in appearance and behavior. A little boy may see that his favorite
male character in Arthur does not value academics as highly as some of this
character’s female friends and may come to the inaccurate conclusion that boys
are inherently not as studious as girls. These false assumptions have future
implications that may make it so that boys have more difficulty in school and
girls are less likely to work in fields that require greater levels of physical
labor.
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