In the article The
Other Side of the Veil, two opposing viewpoints from north-African Muslim
women in France are presented on whether girls should be allowed to wear the
veil in schools, or not. To be
honest the whole time I was reading this article I kept thinking that it was
interesting that this article is written about an issue in France, and yet it
was interesting that many of the reactions seemed to call for almost an American
way of doing things. I have taken
French since I was in third grade, all the way through the end of high school,
in my years studying the language and culture of France, many distinctions
between the “western” ideal as opposed to a French or American ideal became
clear. While the countries that
make up the “west” in general share many gender norms and business ideals, each
country definitely has its own version of these generalizations and its own
personality. Whereas America is
more on the first side of the views presented, where the young people felt that
all should be equal in public schools between the religions; and that France
needed to adapt to their cultural values and religious beliefs because that was
only fair, seeing as the first group were mostly second generation immigrants
who were born and raised in France.
This view of idealized equality and a country shifting with the changes
called for by the individuals that live in it, struck me as an “American”
thought process; where change and individualization were at the forefront. Whereas the second viewpoint seemed more
inline with the traditional French belief that France has its own unique
culture and traditions and that other traditions are welcome in the private
sphere but not in the public sector.
French thoughts on immigration are all about preserving the traditional
culture of France, seemingly against the new cultures that are immigrating to France
all the time. While racist and
disturbing, the French behavior towards the veiling in schools is not
surprising to me.
A
sentence that really jumped out at me when reading this article was: “Meaning is not
inherent in objects but, rather, is socially constructed around them” (Best
1998). This sentence surmised what
the whole article seemed to be about, that two different cultures that
originated in different societies, with differing views and social norms were
trying to exist together in the same space. Yet, though the people were not
inherently different, their views ranged and that this came to a head on the
issue of the veils. This article brought
up the fact that while each society has gender norms, that societies are
partial to their own gender norms.
The fact that at the heart of this issue is the idea that maybe one
culture does not want to trade one gender norm for another, or have another
culture dictate what their gender norm is acceptable is interesting. This article highlighted the fact that
gender views and societal norms are personal and therefore protected, it is
only when these views and norms are somehow alienated from a person, that they
see them as other and unimportant.
Gracie, I love your post. I'm really glad you acknowledged the cultural differences between America and France and pointed out that we can't determine what is right from an American perspective, since the affair is in France.
ReplyDeleteAdditionally, I like that you go on to mention the quote. I too wrote that down in my notes because I think it is significant and applicable to all behavior and social roles as well. It is difficult to reach a consensus on this topic because the head scarf has so many different meanings for so many different groups.
Above was Ellie.
DeleteI also enjoyed your post, Gracie. It didn't even come to mind for me that other countries may have differing viewpoints of ethnicities and cultures unlike the ones they grew up with. Especially in terms of military history, other countries (who have been around longer than America) have deeply rooted, integrated histories with other countries. America tries to keep her ties positive with other countries of the world (obviously aside from ones we overtly exploit or destroy and make our own), but other countries have very different relationships with other countries, proving a different cultural scene based on varying beliefs of people who live in those other countries. We all know what it would be like for someone to live in America if they told you their race or background, but we don't know how that person may struggle or strive in a neighboring country.
ReplyDelete-Molly Bienstock