Monday, March 5, 2012

Response to Beer Commercial Article by Keith Veronesi


After reading this article, I was very interested in taking a deeper look at how advertising beer had changed from the 50’s and 60’s to how it is advertised now. In the beginning of the article, it talks about how beer was advertised as a middle-class family drink that often portrayed both male and female populations. However, over time, the idea of beer being simply a “man’s” drink has evolved. Now, in the media, it is very unlikely to see women portrayed in a bud light commercial, of course unless her body is being used as some kind of prop, which ultimately draws the attention of the male population. What also interested me was how the Superbowl and Sports Illustrated magazine are perhaps the biggest media advertising techniques. Personally, I am not surprised that the Superbowl has such a large advertising base for beer because when you think of the Superbowl you think of chicken wings and beer. But what was kind of a shock to me was seeing that these alcohol companies are willing to spend over $250,000 for a full page in the Sports Illustrated magazine swimsuite edition. This brings me back to my point in the beginning of how the target population these beer companies are focusing on has changed. I think it is safe to say that the swim suite edition of Sports Illustrated is targeted towards the male population and it does not seem to be a coincidence that these beer and liquor companies are the majority of the advertising. This is a perfect example of how the image of promoting beer has shifted from being perhaps both a females and a males drink to solely a males drink. Also, just a fun fact, the first commercial for the Superbowl this year was a Bud Light commercial promoting the new Bud Light Platinum.
From what seemed like in the 1950’s and 1960’s as protraying both men and women as beer drinkers to eventually switching to just beer being a man’s drink, it is interesting to see how the role of the women have changed in the media today. Aside from just beer, it is clear that women are exposed as a image rather than a human being. This idea goes back to the documentary we watched about women in music videos and how their bodies are what get them into the ads and videos, not who they actually are. Unfortunately it is the same thing when it comes to these beer ads. The article shows multiple companies (Heineken and Miller Lite) using women in bikini’s as a prop to these companies. Often times on TV when these commercials are played they use women as being attracted to men drinking that specific type of drink and avoiding other men who are not drinking that drink. It sends of the message that “Hey, if I drink Bud Light tonight these beautiful girls will chase after me because that is what happens in the commercial.” Obviously this is not the case, but using these beautiful women in bikini’s is just a marketing technique.
Using these women as props goes beyond just a beer commercial or ad. Like I mentioned earlier it goes back to the whole idea that women are used simply for their looks and their ability to attract a male audience. It is clear that by using these women that these beer and alcohol companies are trying to attract this male audience, but at the same time are continuing to destroy the reputation of women. These women are being used for their looks and not for anything else. By promoting these drinks with the images of half naked women, the social construct of our society continues to make women more and more inferior to males. These women are viewed upon as props for males, which ultimately never gives them the chance to be considered equivalent to the male population.

6 comments:

  1. Comment by Emily Hunter: I like that Keith has drawn attention to the use of women as props in beer commercials/ads, and ties this relationship to the general dreamworld culture in this society. The ad that used female bodies to gain male attention that I found most disturbing was the Captain Morgan ad, featuring the “melting bikinis”. Not only were women being objectified for their bodies, but they were also being forced into the male gaze unwillingly. The fact that this image represents group sexual harassment and gang rape as being related to alcohol indicates to men that with Captain Morgan you can forcefully remove women’s clothing and look upon women’s naked bodies as much as you desire. What is also disturbing is the fact that the women in this ad appear to be enjoying the surprise exposure of their bodies, thus indicating that women will become sexually aroused if their clothes are forcefully removed. This ad is clearly directed to the male observer (as all current beer ads are) and creates, as Keith mentioned, the male dream world. With ads such as these infiltrating messages of male dominance into young men’s heads, the amount of sexual assault and rape found on college campuses is not surprising, given the tight knit relationship between alcohol and most college students.

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  2. I liked how you delved into the history of beer marketing, saying how it used to be marketed to women and men but is now marketed to men exclusively. You said the change was around the 1960s, so I wonder if it was done in order to give men something to which they could feel entitled, as their over-privilege was being stripped from them during the social justice movements of the time. Your analysis of women as images was spot on, too, in my opinion. Women are placed in the ads as mere sexual objects and servants, or are portrayed as "naggers" to act as a problem that only the ultimate solution of beer can solve. I hope that one day, misogyny like this can be erased from the main stream media.

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  3. Comment by Molly Bienstock

    Mike, I think the point you brought up about men needing to feel entitled to something is a point I have thinking about for a while now as we go on through this course. Keith, you really touched on this well in your response and I liked your fun fact about the first Superbowl commercial was for Bud Light this year. It would be so odd, I think, if the first commercial was not a beer commercial. It seems that the advertising agencies think their viewer's are just begging to see boobs and a cold one, like here here it is dudes, now you can relax. Or is it the other way around, that the viewer is meant to expect such a commercial and for it to be relatively scandalous, just because 'that's the way it's always been'. Do men feel they need to have claims of their own because they think women have too many claims for themselves? Are men upset that women have lifetime, and slumber parties, and even the connection to birth? I'm not sure if my thoughts are too far fetched, but it seems that a couple hundred years ago, men started to feel really left out and needed to exude power, dominance, and control to reestablish themselves as active and important beings in a society that they felt was inequitable, but my how the tables have turned.

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    1. I definitely agree with Molly that Keith's point about entitlement was an important one that needs to be addressed. I would offer a different opinion than Molly as to the source of that entitlement. Molly, you suggest that male control and dominance is the result of men feeling left out a couple hundred years ago. I argue that men have always had control and much more access to power than women. It is since the sixties that they have been losing it and that is what the entitlement we are seeing now is in response to. We have all been raised to see white, middle/upper class heterosexuality masculinity as the center of society, the norm. And as that is questioned and pushed and this group is not allowed to have all the space, they must assert themselves in response.

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  4. Keith, you raise a lot of great points in your response. I thought it was interesting that you talked about how beer commercials used to be targeted at a wider range of viewers (middle class families, including women) and now they are simply directed towards men. This idea is perpetuated in real social situations. How often do you see a man buy a woman a beer at the bar? Guys tend to buy women fruity alcoholic drinks rather than beers. It’s also less common to see guys drinking “girly drinks”. This may have a correlation to the fact that beer is advertized as a “manly” drink as Keith said in his response. One time I was out to dinner and my friend asked the waiter to surprise her, by choosing which drink she should order. When the waiter came back he brought a hot pink strawberry martini with cute fruit decorations. After the waiter left, we all started to laugh saying that the waiter would have never thought to bring a nice cold beer. It’s interesting to see the impact of commercialism and the shift of targeted consumers.

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  5. John Gallagher

    Keith I want to expand on your first point of how beer and alcohol commercials have changed over the past 50 or so years. It is very interesting to think about the thought processes that go into these commercials by these advertising companies. What I want to know though is what triggered the switch from the 'heterosexual middle aged couple' to men hanging out with other men in public spaces after a hard days work? And once these middle class women figures were removed from the commercials in the 1960's, was there a drop off in the amount of women who purchased or consumed beer? Just curious, and something to think about. Otherwise, I think you did a nice job here, Keith. Keep it up!

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