Michael Murgo
In Tough Guise, masculinity is examined through a critical
lens. The “tough guise” is a front that many men put up; it emphasizes violence
and based on the idea of not being feminine or gay. Many men develop this
perception of toughness through the media, which promotes dominance, power, and
control in the hands of men and ultimately constructs violence as a norm. Men
are to make women submissive through their masculinity. What is worse is that
women even promote these roles for men by idealizing the perfect man as tough,
large and dominant. The traits that women deem as attractive are actually
working against equality. The damage done by defining “masculine” men as
attractive is rather invisible, though. The power of dominant groups remains
invisible because people are used to it so it is not questioned. It needs to be examined for it to be revealed.
Men are constantly trying to prove themselves in order to
establish their masculinity. In reality, masculinity is just an ideal that men
aspire to, but can never be achieved. If too many people reach a perception of masculinity,
it is changed to an ideal that is even harder to achieve. Everyone fails to
meet these ideals at some point in time, yet men who want to be masculine
strive towards them. This creates a sense of inferiority in men as they compare
themselves to each other, as masculinity is largely a performance among men for
men. As this performance lasts, it becomes more natural. As the ideals of
masculinity grow, they become more dangerous. Back in the 60’s, representation
of masculine men were not as large as they are now. For example, Batman was
much thinner back then than he is now, with his rippling, buff body of the
modern day. As the perception of the ideal man becomes larger, women become
smaller. The ideal attractive women used to have curves, but in today’s day and
age, women in media are seemingly as thin as can be. These changes in media are
harmful to consumers, as we are constantly bombarded with photoshopped images
of bodies that are impossible to achieve, slowly picking away at our self
esteem.
While watching the film, I was particularly intrigued by how
masculinity can be obtained. Violence restores masculinity, and financial and
economic success also have major roles in establishing it. If you cannot have
power through physical appearance, you can have power through wealth. If you
aren’t muscular or rich, you can always emulate the clothing and appearance of
rappers. This phenomenon exists largely in white suburban areas where young men
want to seem tough but do not have the resources to do so, so they instead
begin to identify with the poor, black, urban rap culture instead. I never
really asked myself why so many of the boys I knew back home dressed and
behaved the way they do, so I am not grateful to have an understanding.
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